Ameratex-energy-why-oil-services-4201883

De BISAWiki

Edição feita às 19h52min de 20 de fevereiro de 2013 por ChristianauuajuddwkkFissel (disc | contribs)

(dif) ← Versão anterior | ver versão atual (dif) | Versão posterior → (dif)

Petroleum

Petroleum Is composed of a complex mixture of liquid hydrocarbon and other various molecular weights Oil + Latin rock (oleum (oil) , from the Greek) It is an organic compound that is found in the strata below the surface of the earth Ru, which is a flammable liquid which exists in nature. Name of oil, covers both crude oil and petroleum products of outstanding present consists of refined oil, naturally. Fossil fuel, it is formed when a large amount, typically zooplankton and algae, are buried under the sedimentary rocks are subjected to intense heat and pressure of dead organisms. Drilling Jobs Petroleum is recovered mostly through oil drilling. Structural geology (at the reservoir scale), sedimentary basin analysis, which comes after the research of reservoir properties (porosity and permeability in terms of the structure mainly). It is refined, the chemical reagent or asphalt that is used to make pharmaceuticals and plastics from kerosene, gasoline (petrol) or a large number of consumer products, most easily by boiling point, are separated [6] material, it is the world that are consuming about 8.8 billion barrels every day has been estimated a variety that is used in the manufacture of a large oil. Oil Drilling Investment Use of fossil fuels such as oil, you may want to release greenhouse gases and harmful pollutants into the air and ecosystems through events such as oil spills such an adverse effect on the Earth's biosphere. Depletion of the earth's finite reserves of oil, this is a field that impact on society that depends on it is a concern, known as peak oil. Offshore Oil Drilling Comes from the Greek word "oil" word: Greece and rock (Petra) πέτρα: ἔλαιον of oil (elaion). (In the "petraoleum" spelling) This term was found in the 10th century Old English sources. Term [9] called "Oil", the 19th century that has been used frequently in Denachura Fossilium,, paper published in 1546 by Georg Bauer mineralogist Germany known as Georgius Agricola It also [8] has been used to refer to mineral oils produced by distillation of organic solids that are mined as refined oils made from them, and (oil shale and later) coal Groundhog such. Oil law since 1862, in the United Kingdom, these oil storage (and later transport) was regulated by a series of acts petroleum. Texas Oil Field In its strictest sense, but contains the crude oil, in common usage, it includes all liquid hydrocarbons, gas, and solid. Surface pressure and temperature conditions, heavy and light hydrocarbons are pentane, methane, ethane, propane, butane, occurs as the gas while in the form of liquid or solid. However, underground conditions, the proportion of gas in the reservoir of underground oil, liquid, solid depends on the phase diagram of the petroleum mixture. Renewable Energy The oil was dissolved in it may, in some natural gas, crude oil mainly produced. Be recovered (or burned) as associated gas or solution gas pressure is lower at the surface than underground, some of the gas would come out of solution. Well, gas production is primarily natural gas. Since the temperature and pressure higher than the surface of the ground, the gas may contain heavier hydrocarbons such as heptane, pentane, hexane, in the gaseous state. Forming a natural gas condensate in the condensate often reduced, the surface state, which are condensed in the gas. Condensate are similar in appearance, light crude oil composition of some volatile gasoline are similar. Oil & Gas Investments As the proportion of light hydrocarbon oil and asphalt in the mixture of heavy oil, up to as much as 97% to 50% lighter weight oil only, vary greatly among different oil fields. Oil & Natural Gas Other organic compounds, contains a nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, for example, hydrocarbons in crude oil, aromatic alkanes, cycloalkanes, various mainly with trace amounts of iron, nickel, copper, and vanadium is a hydrocarbon. The exact molecular composition, but significantly different from the formation to the formation of the proportion of the chemical elements vary over a fairly narrow range as follows: Oil Investment Crude oil varies greatly in appearance depending on its composition. It is usually black or dark brown (although it may be yellowish, reddish, or even greenish). The tank is usually found in association with natural gas, which is far easier forms gas cap over the petroleum, and saline water which, as a heavier than most forms of crude oil, generally sinks beneath it. Crude oil can be found in semi-solid form mixed with sand and water, as well as in the Athabasca oil sands in Canada, where it is usually referred to as crude bitumen. In Canada, bitumen is considered a sticky, black, tar-like form of crude oil which is so thick and heavy that it must be heated or diluted before it will flow. Fracking Equipment Venezuela has large reserves of oil in the Orinoco oil sands, although the hydrocarbons trapped in them are more fluid than in Canada and are usually called extra heavy oil. These oil sands resources are called unconventional oil to distinguish them from oil which is extracted using traditional oil methods. Between them, Canada and Venezuela contain an estimated 3.6 trillion barrels (570 × 109 m3) of bitumen and heavy oil extra, about twice the world's reserves of conventional oil. Oil Investment Securities The oil is used mainly by volume, for producing fuel oil and petrol, both important "primary energy" sources. 84 percent of the volume of the hydrocarbons present in petroleum is converted into energy rich fuels (petroleum-based fuels), including gasoline, diesel, jet, heating, and other fuel oils, and liquefied petroleum gas. [16] lighter grades of crude oil produce the best yields of these products, but as the world's reserves of light and medium oil are depleted, oil refineries are increasingly having to process heavy oil and bitumen, and use more complex and expensive methods to produce the products required. Due to heavy crude oils have too much carbon and not enough hydrogen, these processes generally involve removing carbon from or adding hydrogen to the molecules, and using fluid catalytic cracking to convert the longer, more complex molecules in the oil to the shorter, simpler ones in the fuels. Oil ETFs Because of their high energy density, easy portability and relative wealth, oil has become the world's most important source of energy since the mid-1950s. Petroleum is also the raw material for many chemical products, including drugs, solvents, fertilizers, pesticides, and plastics, 16 percent is not used for energy production is converted into these other materials. Oil is found in porous rock in some areas of the upper layers of the Earth's crust. There is oil in the oil Sands (tar sands). Global Oil Known oil reserves are typically estimated at around 190 km3 (1.2 trillion (short scale) barrels) without oil sands, or 595 km3 (3.74 trillion barrels) with oil sands [18] Consumption is currently around 84 million barrels ( 13.4 × 106 m3). per day, or 4.9 km3 per year. Which in turn receives the remaining oil supply of only about 120 years, if current demand remain static. Chemistry

Ameratex-energy-why-oil-services-4201883

De BISAWiki

Petroleum

Visualizações

Ferramentas pessoais

Navegação

Pesquisa

Ferramentas