Type 2 Diabetes
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Every year more and more people are become diabetic. How the environment, pollution and the life style impacting on people making them more sensitive to diabetes. This article will provide you with all the information about Diabetes, the complications related to the diabetes and what should someone do to prevent the fast progress of the disease. The complications depend on the type of diabetes. If diabetes is not properly managed, the patient will probably develop serious disorders such as hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, and even coma. If the diabetes is not treated appropriate- Cardio Vascular Diseases (CVD), retinopathies, chronic kidney failure, neuropathies, erectile disorder, traumas are not healing quickly, necrose on the legs (Diabetic Foot) will appear that conditions may lead to amputation. Generally, both the short, and the long-term complications of diabetes associated with vascular problems throughout the body, with consequent damage to various organs (heart, kidneys, eyes, etc.). To begin with, how to protect yourself from the illness? Continue your life. If you have type 1 diabetes, follow a proper diet, exercise and do insulin, you can carry on with your life with no problems. Maintain the balance amongst the insulin, diet and your way of life. The insulin dosage is directly connected with the amount and kind of food you eat everytime. Additionally, the daily activity associated with the time and the dose of prescript insulin. Test your blood sugar. People with diabetes should test regularly and according to the guidance of the doctor their levels of sugar (glucose). Avoid the onset of heart diseases. Because the risk of cardiovascular diseases is very high for diabetic patients is often important to control blood pressure and cholesterol, as well as any other factors that may coexist. Stop smoking! Cigarette has a significant effect throughout the body, especially the cardiovascular system. It's important to quit it immediately. Consult a specialized doctor. A qualified doctor will help the patient on how to control his diabetes. Several of health professionals who can help you with any problem associated with diabetes are Endocrinologists, Physicians, Diabetologists, Cardiologists, Pediatricians, Dieticians, Podiatrists, Ophthalmologists, sports doctors, nurses and others. Exclusively as it concerns Diabetes in pregnancy, woman should consult obstetrician-gynecologist specializing in cases of diabetic pregnant. Secondly, predisposing factors of Diabetes Mellitus Type2 Age and Race. As age increases so does the possibility of developing type 2 diabetes. Especially the ages of 40 (for white people) and above 25 (for black people, Asians and some minorities) have an increased impact. Family history of diabetes is also extremely important. If there is a history of diabetes in the family (a family member had or has diabetes) the risk is higher. The degree of relatedness plays a role in risk evaluation. The body weight and inactivity are also very important. The 4/5 of the people who developed type 2 diabetes was over weight. The more overweight you are, the higher is possibility. The risk increases further if the overweight person does not do any kind of regular exercise. Cardiovascular problems and strokes. People who may have had a stroke or heart attack are at increased risk of developing the type 2 diabetes. The exact same risk have people with high blood pressure. Diabetes of gestation. Women who become temporarily diabetic during pregnancy are at high risk of type 2 diabetes in the future. Particularly women who are carrying babies with high body weight. Mental disorders. It has been discovered that people with mental disorders are at high-risk of developing diabetes type 2. Now, let’s speak about important situations in diabetes. Hypoglycemia sometimes referred as an insulin resistance. It occurs when the blood sugar is too low. Regardless if strictly adhered to the control diabetes program, hypoglycemia may occur and ought to be treated immediately before the situation will worsen. If you go through symptoms of hypoglycemia should test your blood sugar levels. The American Society for Diabetes says that when you feel symptoms of hypoglycemia and it is impossible to control blood sugar safer to cope with the symptoms rather than waiting until you get the chance to check your blood sugar. Symptoms of hypoglycemia. • Sense tingling round the mouth area. • Mild headache, dizziness. • Sweating • Trembling • Headache • Pale Skin • Irritability, • Tearing • Spasms • distractions (daydreaming) • Disturbed perception • clumsy • Strong desire for food intake How do I deal with Hypoglycemia? You should immediately raise the levels of your blood sugar. The quickest way is to eat any food with sugar. • A teaspoon sugar • 1/2 cup juice • 5-6 candies Make sure you always carry a few of the above in your pocket to be ready. One more very important situation is: hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia is known as a condition in which the levels of sugar in the blood are too high. Hyperglycemia should be treated straightaway as it is the primary cause serious and deadly complications in diabetics. Hyperglycemia happens when there is no or not enough the hormone insulin in the blood or the insulin is not functional. Most frequently hyperglycemia takes place when the drugs are not taken properly or forgotten one or more doses. Other cause which may lead to hyperglycaemia is eating sweets, without the correct setting of the insulin dose or because an infection may occur. Symptoms of hyperglycemia • Increased blood sugar (glucose) in the blood • High level of glucose in the urine • Increased hunger • Polydipsia (increased thirst) • Polyuria (when the person urines a lot) • Turbidity vision • Weight Loss • Slow healing wounds • Xerostomia (dry mouth) • Heart arrhythmia • Deep and frequent respiration • Inability • Pruritus (itching) and dry skin • Exhaustion / tiredness • Shock (shock) • Coma Treatment of hyperglycemia If you experience the signs of hyperglycemia you must check your blood sugar levels and if that is very elevated immediately look for the help of an expert. Exercise can reduce levels of blood sugar. But beware: If you have increased ketone bodies in your urine, exercise can increase blood sugar even more. If you following a balanced diet and take correctly your medication, the levels of blood sugar will stay stable. But if regardless of all the above, the blood glucose is remaining high the treatment must be changed. If you find this information useful please browse information-about-diabetes.com.