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Fashion and sweetness - A Historical Perspective

cosmetics - Greater than 40 000 in years past the inhabitants of Western Europe adorned themselves with jewelry of ivory and bone. Clothes, worn to safeguard their own health from the elements or to provide covering for modesty's sake, came much later. Individuals of northern Europe probably first slung animal skins around themselves as defense against the cold within 25000 BC. In the Mediterranean and Middle East, fibers from plants such as flax, and the hair of goats and sheep, were woven to create lightweight fabrics that doesn't only afforded protection from the Rays of the sun but also signified social status. The first of those textiles, made in Anatolia in Turkey, date about 6500 BC.

Fashion - As civilizations developed, so varieties of dress also evolved. In Egypt, Greece and Rome, clothes were draped, while the people of northern Europe and also the East wore stitched, tubular garments. Within the classical world the toga, worn not only by rulers but also by philosophers and teachers, was viewed as synonymous with civilization. Breeches and tunics, by comparison, were considered usual for barbarian, tribal societies.

Fashionista - Nevertheless the concept of fashion, with its ever-changing cycles of styles and trends, first became predominant in the mid 1300 in Paris, London as well as the Italian city-states, if the elite rejected their flowing garments for tight-fitting clothes decorated to demonstrate the latest tastes. Men's robes, which in fact had previously been ankle-length, now reached across the knee, while female dress was transformed by lacing, buttons and the introduction of the décolletage. As people wished to change their silhouettes at regular intervals - a trend that coincided with a growing international textiles trade - so cutting and tailoring developed.

Early fashion belonged towards the elite, who attempted to preserve their social superiority with 'sumptuary laws' forbidding tradesmen and yeomen from wearing expensive and lavishly embroidered fabrics. But the French code of dressing, using a fixed social hierarchy and courtly etiquette, was overturned by the Revolution of 1789. Elaborate wigs and powdered hair were abandoned, men's clothes were no longer embellished with embroidery and lace, and ladies adopted the easy Empire gown. Style was a mark of human freedom, adopted for the own sake. Will no longer the preserve from the aristocracy, it soon became linked to the avant-garde, Romantic writers and artists, political activists and dandies.

In the uk affordable, mass-produced printed textiles and finishing touches were created available through the Industrial Revolution. These were popular with the center classes, who saw them as a way of expressing their new confidence and success. For males power now lay in operation, not a legal court. The dark suit became a male 'uniform', while women paraded the household's status through their own as well as their children's dress. Fashion and femininity were inextricably entwined. Women were weighed down by petticoats and their mobility restricted by delicate shoes.

Inside the late 1800s attempts began to make female dress more 'sensible'. But ideals of fashion and beauty held sway, with shops offering ready-made copies from the newest styles featured in magazines, society photographs and, from your early 1900s, the cinema. Readily available beginnings the consumer-orientated 20th-century fashion and sweetness industries were launched.