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Fashion and sweetness - A Historical Perspective

beauty - More than 40 000 years ago the inhabitants of The european union adorned themselves with jewelry of ivory and bone. Clothes, worn to protect their health from the elements in order to provide covering for modesty's sake, came later. Individuals of northern Europe probably first slung animal skins around themselves as defense against the cold in approximately 25000 BC. Inside the Mediterranean and Middle East, fibers from plants such as flax, as well as the hair of goats and sheep, were woven to form lightweight fabrics that doesn't only afforded protection from the Sun's rays but also signified social status. The earliest of these textiles, made in Anatolia in Turkey, date to about 6500 BC.

hair - As civilizations developed, so styles of dress also evolved. In Egypt, Greece and Rome, clothes were draped, even though the people of northern Europe and the East wore stitched, tubular garments. In the classical world the toga, worn not merely by rulers but also by philosophers and teachers, was viewed as symbolic of civilization. Breeches and tunics, in comparison, were considered usual for barbarian, tribal societies.

hair - Nevertheless the notion of fashion, with its ever-changing cycles of styles and trends, first took hold in the mid 1300 in Paris, London and also the Italian city-states, if the elite rejected their flowing garments for tight-fitting clothes decorated to exhibit the latest tastes. Men's robes, which had previously been ankle-length, now reached over the knee, while female dress was transformed by lacing, buttons and also the introduction with the décolletage. As people planned to change their silhouettes at regular intervals - a trend that coincided with a growing international textiles trade - so cutting and tailoring developed.

Early fashion belonged for the elite, who attempted to preserve their social superiority with 'sumptuary laws' forbidding tradesmen and yeomen from wearing expensive and lavishly embroidered fabrics. However the French code of dressing, based on a fixed social hierarchy and courtly etiquette, was overturned from the Revolution of 1789. Elaborate wigs and powdered hair were abandoned, men's clothes weren't any longer embellished with embroidery and lace, and women adopted the easy Empire gown. Style was a mark of human freedom, adopted because of its own sake. No longer the preserve with the aristocracy, it soon became linked to the avant-garde, Romantic writers and artists, political activists and dandies.

In Britain affordable, mass-produced printed textiles and products were made available through the Industrial Revolution. We were holding popular with the center classes, who saw them as a way of expressing their new confidence and success. For guys power now lay in operation, not a legal court. The dark suit had been a male 'uniform', while women paraded the family's status through their own as well as their children's dress. Fashion and femininity were inextricably entwined. Women were overwhelmed by petticoats and their mobility restricted by delicate shoes.

In the late 1800s attempts begun to make female dress more 'sensible'. But beliefs in fashion and beauty held sway, with department stores offering ready-made copies from the newest styles featured in gossip columns, society photographs and, from your early 1900s, the cinema. Readily available beginnings the consumer-orientated 20th-century fashion and sweetness industries were launched.