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Fashion and Beauty - A Historical Perspective

Fashion - A lot more than 40 000 years ago the inhabitants of The european union adorned themselves with jewelry of ivory and bone. Clothes, worn to protect their bodies from the elements or to provide covering for modesty's sake, came later. The folks of northern Europe probably first slung animal skins around themselves as protection from the cold within 25000 BC. Within the Mediterranean and Middle East, fibers from plants such as flax, and also the hair of goats and sheep, were woven to create lightweight fabrics that does not only afforded protection up against the Rays of the sun but in addition signified social status. The earliest of those textiles, produced in Anatolia in Turkey, date to about 6500 BC.

models - As civilizations developed, so types of dress also evolved. In Egypt, Greece and Rome, clothes were draped, while the people of northern Europe and also the East wore stitched, tubular garments. Within the classical world the toga, worn not merely by rulers but also by philosophers and teachers, was regarded as a symbol of civilization. Breeches and tunics, in comparison, were considered conventional barbarian, tribal societies.

cosmetics - But the concept of fashion, having its ever-changing cycles of styles and trends, first became predominant in the mid 1300 in Paris, London as well as the Italian city-states, when the elite rejected their flowing garments for tight-fitting clothes decorated to show the most recent tastes. Men's robes, which in fact had previously been ankle-length, now reached above the knee, while female dress was transformed by lacing, buttons and the introduction of the décolletage. As people wished to change their silhouettes at regular intervals - a trend that coincided having a growing international textiles trade - so cutting and tailoring developed.

Early fashion belonged to the elite, who attempted to preserve their social superiority with 'sumptuary laws' forbidding tradesmen and yeomen from wearing expensive and lavishly embroidered fabrics. Nevertheless the French code of dressing, with different fixed social hierarchy and courtly etiquette, was overturned by the Revolution of 1789. Elaborate wigs and powdered hair were abandoned, men's clothes were no longer embellished with embroidery and lace, and some women adopted the straightforward Empire gown. Style became a mark of person freedom, adopted because of its own sake. Will no longer the preserve with the aristocracy, it soon became associated with the avant-garde, Romantic writers and artists, political activists and dandies.

In the uk affordable, mass-produced printed textiles and fashion accessories were made available through the Industrial Revolution. These were popular with the middle classes, who saw them as a means of expressing their new confidence and success. For men power now lay running a business, not the court. The dark suit had been a male 'uniform', while women paraded the family's status through their own in addition to their children's dress. Fashion and femininity were inextricably entwined. Women were weighed down by petticoats as well as their mobility restricted by delicate shoes.

In the late 1800s attempts started to make female dress more 'sensible'. But ideals of fashion and beauty held sway, with malls offering ready-made copies of the newest styles featured in magazines, society photographs and, from the early 1900s, the cinema. From all of these beginnings the consumer-orientated 20th-century fashion and beauty industries were launched.