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Fashion and sweetness - A Historical Perspective

makeup - A lot more than 40 000 years back the inhabitants of The european union adorned themselves with jewelry of ivory and bone. Clothes, worn to guard their health from your elements in order to provide covering for modesty's sake, came later. The people of northern Europe probably first slung animal skins around themselves as defense against the cold in about 25000 BC. Within the Mediterranean and Middle East, fibers from plants such as flax, and the hair of goats and sheep, were woven to make lightweight fabrics that does not only afforded protection against the Sun's rays but also signified social status. The first of such textiles, produced in Anatolia in Turkey, date to around 6500 BC.

makeup - As civilizations developed, so varieties of dress also evolved. In Egypt, Greece and Rome, clothes were draped, as the people of northern Europe and also the East wore stitched, tubular garments. In the classical world the toga, worn not only by rulers but in addition by philosophers and teachers, was regarded as synonymous with civilization. Breeches and tunics, in comparison, were considered usual for barbarian, tribal societies.

dresses - But the idea of fashion, with its ever-changing cycles of styles and trends, first became predominant in the mid 1300 in Paris, London and the Italian city-states, once the elite rejected their flowing garments for tight-fitting clothes decorated to show the latest tastes. Men's robes, that have previously been ankle-length, now reached over the knee, while female dress was transformed by lacing, buttons as well as the introduction with the décolletage. As people desired to change their silhouettes at regular intervals - a trend that coincided having a growing international textiles trade - so cutting and tailoring developed.

Early fashion belonged towards the elite, who attemptedto preserve their social superiority with 'sumptuary laws' forbidding tradesmen and yeomen from wearing expensive and lavishly embroidered fabrics. Nevertheless the French code of dressing, using a fixed social hierarchy and courtly etiquette, was overturned through the Revolution of 1789. Elaborate wigs and powdered hair were abandoned, men's clothes were no longer embellished with embroidery and lace, and ladies adopted the simple Empire gown. Style had been a mark of individual freedom, adopted for its own sake. No more used by from the aristocracy, it soon became linked to the avant-garde, Romantic writers and artists, political activists and dandies.

In great britan affordable, mass-produced printed textiles and products were made available from the Industrial Revolution. These were favored by the center classes, who saw them as a way of expressing their new confidence and success. For men power now lay running a business, not legal court. The dark suit became a male 'uniform', while women paraded the family's status through their own and their children's dress. Fashion and femininity were inextricably entwined. Women were overwhelmed by petticoats and their mobility restricted by delicate shoes.

In the late 1800s attempts began to make female dress more 'sensible'. But beliefs in beauty and fashion held sway, with malls offering ready-made copies with the newest styles featured in magazines, society photographs and, from the early 1900s, the cinema. Readily available beginnings the consumer-orientated 20th-century fashion and beauty industries were launched.

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