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Fashion and wonder - A Historical Perspective
hair - Greater than 40 000 years ago the inhabitants of The european union adorned themselves with jewelry of ivory and bone. Clothes, worn to protect their own health from the elements or provide covering for modesty's sake, came much later. The people of northern Europe probably first slung animal skins around themselves as defense against the cold in about 25000 BC. Within the Mediterranean and Middle East, fibers from plants for example flax, as well as the hair of goats and sheep, were woven to create lightweight fabrics that doesn't only afforded protection from the Sun's rays but also signified social status. The first of such textiles, manufactured in Anatolia in Turkey, date to about 6500 BC.
hair - As civilizations developed, so varieties of dress also evolved. In Egypt, Greece and Rome, clothes were draped, as the people of northern Europe and also the East wore stitched, tubular garments. Within the classical world the toga, worn not just by rulers but additionally by philosophers and teachers, was regarded as symbolic of civilization. Breeches and tunics, by comparison, were considered conventional barbarian, tribal societies.
Fashionista - Nevertheless the concept of fashion, using its ever changing cycles of styles and trends, first took hold in the mid 1300 in Paris, London as well as the Italian city-states, when the elite rejected their flowing garments for tight-fitting clothes decorated to exhibit the latest tastes. Men's robes, that have previously been ankle-length, now reached above the knee, while female dress was transformed by lacing, buttons as well as the introduction from the décolletage. As people wished to change their silhouettes at regular intervals - a trend that coincided with a growing international textiles trade - so cutting and tailoring developed.
Early fashion belonged towards the elite, who tried to preserve their social superiority with 'sumptuary laws' forbidding tradesmen and yeomen from wearing expensive and lavishly embroidered fabrics. However the French code of dressing, using a fixed social hierarchy and courtly etiquette, was overturned from the Revolution of 1789. Elaborate wigs and powdered hair were abandoned, men's clothes weren't any longer embellished with embroidery and lace, and women adopted the simple Empire gown. Style became a mark of person freedom, adopted because of its own sake. Will no longer used by from the aristocracy, it soon became from the avant-garde, Romantic writers and artists, political activists and dandies.
In Britain affordable, mass-produced printed textiles and products were made available from the Industrial Revolution. These were popular with the guts classes, who saw them as a means of expressing their new confidence and success. For men power now lay in business, not legal court. The dark suit was a male 'uniform', while women paraded the household's status through their own and their children's dress. Fashion and femininity were inextricably entwined. Women were overwhelmed by petticoats in addition to their mobility restricted by delicate shoes.
Inside the late 1800s attempts began to make female dress more 'sensible'. But beliefs in beauty and fashion held sway, with department stores offering ready-made copies of the newest styles featured in gossip columns, society photographs and, from your early 1900s, the cinema. From all of these beginnings the consumer-orientated 20th-century fashion and beauty industries were launched.
