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Fashion and wonder - A Historical Perspective
makeup - Greater than 40 000 years back the inhabitants of Western Europe adorned themselves with jewelry of ivory and bone. Clothes, worn to protect their own health from your elements in order to provide covering for modesty's sake, came much later. The people of northern Europe probably first slung animal skins around themselves as protection from the cold in approximately 25000 BC. Inside the Mediterranean and Middle East, fibers from plants such as flax, and also the hair of goats and sheep, were woven to make lightweight fabrics that not only afforded protection from the Rays of the sun but also signified social status. The earliest of such textiles, produced in Anatolia in Turkey, date about 6500 BC.
hair - As civilizations developed, so styles of dress also evolved. In Egypt, Greece and Rome, clothes were draped, as the people of northern Europe as well as the East wore stitched, tubular garments. In the classical world the toga, worn not merely by rulers but also by philosophers and teachers, was thought to be a symbol of civilization. Breeches and tunics, by contrast, were considered conventional barbarian, tribal societies.
makeup - Nevertheless the concept of fashion, having its ever changing cycles of styles and trends, first took hold in the mid 1300 in Paris, London and the Italian city-states, if the elite rejected their flowing garments for tight-fitting clothes decorated to exhibit the newest tastes. Men's robes, which in fact had previously been ankle-length, now reached over the knee, while female dress was transformed by lacing, buttons as well as the introduction from the décolletage. As people wished to change their silhouettes at regular intervals - a trend that coincided using a growing international textiles trade - so cutting and tailoring developed.
Early fashion belonged for the elite, who attempted to preserve their social superiority with 'sumptuary laws' forbidding tradesmen and yeomen from wearing expensive and lavishly embroidered fabrics. However the French code of dressing, using a fixed social hierarchy and courtly etiquette, was overturned from the Revolution of 1789. Elaborate wigs and powdered hair were abandoned, men's clothes weren't any longer embellished with embroidery and lace, and some women adopted the easy Empire gown. Style became a mark of individual freedom, adopted for its own sake. No more used by with the aristocracy, it soon became linked to the avant-garde, Romantic writers and artists, political activists and dandies.
In the uk affordable, mass-produced printed textiles and fashion accessories were created available from the Industrial Revolution. They were favored by the middle classes, who saw them as a method of expressing their new confidence and success. For men power now lay in operation, not a legal court. The dark suit was a male 'uniform', while women paraded the household's status through their particular and their children's dress. Fashion and femininity were inextricably entwined. Women were overwhelmed by petticoats as well as their mobility restricted by delicate shoes.
In the late 1800s attempts began to make female dress more 'sensible'. But beliefs in beauty and fashion held sway, with shops offering ready-made copies of the newest styles featured in gossip columns, society photographs and, in the early 1900s, the cinema. Readily available beginnings the consumer-orientated 20th-century fashion and wonder industries were launched.
