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Fashion and sweetness - A Historical Perspective

hair - More than 40 000 years ago the inhabitants of Western Europe adorned themselves with jewelry of ivory and bone. Clothes, worn to protect their health in the elements or provide covering for modesty's sake, came later. The folks of northern Europe probably first slung animal skins around themselves as protection from the cold in approximately 25000 BC. Inside the Mediterranean and Middle East, fibers from plants such as flax, as well as the hair of goats and sheep, were woven to create lightweight fabrics that not only afforded protection up against the Rays of the sun but additionally signified social status. The earliest of these textiles, manufactured in Anatolia in Turkey, date about 6500 BC.

Fashion - As civilizations developed, so varieties of dress also evolved. In Egypt, Greece and Rome, clothes were draped, while the people of northern Europe as well as the East wore stitched, tubular garments. In the classical world the toga, worn not just by rulers but in addition by philosophers and teachers, was thought to be a symbol of civilization. Breeches and tunics, by comparison, were considered conventional barbarian, tribal societies.

Fashion - But the notion of fashion, using its ever-changing cycles of styles and trends, first took hold inside the mid 1300 in Paris, London and the Italian city-states, once the elite rejected their flowing garments for tight-fitting clothes decorated to demonstrate the newest tastes. Men's robes, that have previously been ankle-length, now reached over the knee, while female dress was transformed by lacing, buttons and the introduction from the décolletage. As people desired to change their silhouettes at regular intervals - a trend that coincided using a growing international textiles trade - so cutting and tailoring developed.

Early fashion belonged to the elite, who tried to preserve their social superiority with 'sumptuary laws' forbidding tradesmen and yeomen from wearing expensive and lavishly embroidered fabrics. However the French code of dressing, with different fixed social hierarchy and courtly etiquette, was overturned by the Revolution of 1789. Elaborate wigs and powdered hair were abandoned, men's clothes were no longer embellished with embroidery and lace, and women adopted the simple Empire gown. Style was a mark of person freedom, adopted because of its own sake. No more used by from the aristocracy, it soon became from the avant-garde, Romantic writers and artists, political activists and dandies.

In Britain affordable, mass-produced printed textiles and fashion accessories were created available through the Industrial Revolution. These were popular with the guts classes, who saw them as a way of expressing their new confidence and success. For men power now lay in operation, not a legal court. The dark suit became a male 'uniform', while women paraded the family's status through their own as well as their children's dress. Fashion and femininity were inextricably entwined. Women were weighed down by petticoats in addition to their mobility restricted by delicate shoes.

In the late 1800s attempts began to make female dress more 'sensible'. But ideals of fashion and beauty held sway, with department stores offering ready-made copies from the newest styles featured in gossip columns, society photographs and, from your early 1900s, the cinema. Readily available beginnings the consumer-orientated 20th-century fashion and sweetness industries were launched.

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