Type 1 Diabetes
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Each year more and more people are become diabetic. How the environment, pollution and the lifestyle affecting people and make them more sensitive to diabetes. This article will provide you with all the information about Diabetes, the complications related to the diabetes and what should someone do to avoid the rapid progress of the disease. The complications depend on the type of diabetes. If diabetes is not properly managed, the patient will probably develop serious disorders such as hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, and even coma. If the diabetes is not managed right- Cardio Vascular Diseases (CVD), retinopathies, chronic renal failure, neuropathies, erectile dysfunction, traumas are not healing quickly, necrose on the legs (Diabetic Foot) will appear and these conditions may lead to amputation. Generally, both the short, and the long-term complications of diabetes associated with vascular problems throughout the body, with consequent damage to several organs (heart, kidneys, eyes, etc.). To begin with, how to protect yourself from the illness? Carry on with your life. If you have type 1 diabetes, follow a suitable diet, exercise and do insulin, you can continue your life with no problems. Maintain the balance between the insulin, diet and your lifestyle. The insulin dose is straight related to the portion and type of food you eat each time. Additionally, the daily exercises associated with the time and the dose of prescript insulin. Test your blood sugar. People who have diabetes must test regularly and according to the instructions of the physician their levels of sugar (glucose). Avoid the onset of heart diseases. Because the risk of heart diseases is very high for diabetic patients is often vital to control blood pressure and cholestrerol levels, as well as any additional factors that might coexist. Give up smoking cigarettes! Smoking has a significant effect throughout the body, particularly the cardiovascular system. It's important to quit it immediately. Consult an expert doctor. A qualified doctor will assist the patient on how to control his diabetes. Several of health professionals who can help you with any issue associated with diabetes are Endocrinologists, Physicians, Diabetologists, Cardiologists, Pediatricians, Dieticians, Podiatrists, Ophthalmologists, sports doctors, nurses and many others. Exclusively as it concerns Diabetes in pregnancy, woman should consult obstetrician-gynecologist specializing in cases of diabetic pregnant. Second, predisposing factors of Diabetes Mellitus Type2 Age and Race. As age increases so does the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Particularly the ages of 40 (for white people) and above 25 (for black people, Asians and some minorities) have an increased impact. Family history of diabetes is also very important. If there is a history of diabetes in the family (a relative had or has diabetes) the risk is higher. The degree of relatedness plays a role in risk assessment. The body weight and inactivity are also very important. The 4/5 of the people who developed type 2 diabetes was over weight. The more overweight you are, the higher is the risk. The risk increases further if the overweight person does not engage in any kind of physical activity. Cardiovascular problems and strokes. People who have had a stroke or heart attack are at greater risk of developing the type 2 diabetes. The exact same risk have people with high blood pressure. Diabetes of gestation. Women who become for the short term diabetic while pregnant are at high risk of type 2 diabetes in the future. Especially women who are carrying babies with high body weight. Mental disorders. It has been discovered that people who have mental disorders are at high-risk of developing diabetes type 2. Now, let’s speak about important situations in diabetes. Hypoglycemia sometimes referred as an insulin resistance. It happens when the blood sugar is too low. Regardless if strictly followed the control diabetes program, hypoglycemia may occur and should be treated immediately before the situation will worsen. If you go through symptoms of hypoglycemia should check your blood sugar levels. The American Society for Diabetes says that when you feel symptoms of hypoglycemia and it is not possible to control blood sugar better to cope with the symptoms rather than waiting until you get the chance to check your blood sugar. Symptoms of hypoglycemia. • Sense tingling round the mouth area. • Mild headache, dizziness. • Sweating • Trembling • Headache • Pale Skin • Irritability, • Tearing • Convulsions • distractions (daydreaming) • Disturbed perception • clumsy • Strong desire for food intake How do I deal with Hypoglycemia? You should immediately raise the levels of your blood sugar. The quickest way is to eat any food with sugar. • A teaspoon sugar • 1/2 cup juice • 5-6 candies Make sure you always carry a few of the above in your pocket to be ready. Another very important situation is: hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia is called a condition in which the levels of sugar in the blood are too high. Hyperglycemia should be treated immediately as it is the primary cause serious and deadly complications in diabetics. Hyperglycemia occurs when there is no or not enough the hormone insulin in the blood or the insulin is not functional. Most often hyperglycemia takes place when the medication are not taken correctly or forgotten one or maybe more doses. Other cause which could lead to hyperglycaemia is snacking on sweets, without the correct setting of the insulin dose or because an infection may occur. Symptoms of hyperglycemia • Increased blood sugar (glucose) in the blood • High level of glucose in the urine • Increased hunger • Polydipsia (increased thirst) • Polyuria (when the person urines a lot) • Turbidity vision • Weight Loss • Slow healing wounds • Xerostomia (dry mouth) • Heart arrhythmia • Deep and frequent breathing • Inability • Pruritus (itching) and dry skin • Exhaustion / tiredness • Shock (shock) • Coma Management of hyperglycemia If you experience the signs of hyperglycemia you must check your blood sugar levels and if that is very elevated immediately seek the help of an expert. Exercise can lower levels of blood sugar. But beware: If you have increased ketone bodies in your urine, exercise can increase blood sugar even more. If you following a well-balanced diet and take correctly your medication, the levels of blood sugar will stay stable. But if despite all the above mentioned, the blood sugar is remaining high the treatment must be modified. If you find this information interesting please browse information-about-diabetes.com.